Toyota Avalon (XX50): Camshaft Oil Control Solenoid

Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual / Engine / A25a-fxs Engine Control / Camshaft Oil Control Solenoid

Components

COMPONENTS

ILLUSTRATION

*1

CAM TIMING OIL CONTROL SOLENOID ASSEMBLY

*2

NO. 1 ENGINE COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY

*3

O-RING

-

-

N*m (kgf*cm, ft.*lbf): Specified torque

Non-reusable part

Precoated part

-

-

Inspection

INSPECTION

PROCEDURE

1. INSPECT CAM TIMING OIL CONTROL SOLENOID ASSEMBLY

(a) Check the resistance.

(1) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

1 - 2

0 °C (32 °F)

6.3 to 7.3 Ω

20 °C (68 °F)

6.9 to 7.9 Ω

40 °C (104 °F)

7.4 to 8.6 Ω

If the result is not as specified, replace the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

*a

Component without harness connected

(Cam Timing Oil Control Solenoid Assembly)

(b) Stroke Amount Inspection

(1) Using vernier calipers, measure length (A) and (B) with the shaft of the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly set in the respective positions shown in the illustration.

NOTICE:

Do not apply auxiliary battery voltage to the terminals of the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

HINT:

If the shaft does not extend under its own weight, extend the shaft with your fingers.

*a

Shaft Side Facing Down

*b

Shaft Side Facing Up

*c

Shaft

(2) Calculate the stroke amount based on the difference of length (A) and (B).

Standard:

4.3 mm (0.169 in.) or more

HINT:

Stroke amount = length (A) - length (B)

If the value is not as specified, replace the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

Installation

INSTALLATION

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

This procedure includes the installation of small-head bolts. Refer to Small-Head Bolts of Basic Repair Hint to identify the small-head bolts.

Click here

PROCEDURE

1. INSTALL O-RING

HINT:

Perform this procedure only when replacement of the O-ring is necessary.

(a) Clean the O-ring groove of the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

NOTICE:

Make sure the O-ring groove is free of foreign matter.

(b) Install a new O-ring to the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

NOTICE:

Do not damage the O-ring when installing it.

2. INSTALL CAM TIMING OIL CONTROL SOLENOID ASSEMBLY

(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil to the O-ring of the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

NOTICE:

If reusing the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly, be sure to inspect the O-ring.

(b) Using an 8 mm socket wrench, install the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly to the No. 2 timing chain cover assembly with 2 new bolts.

Torque:

10 N·m {102 kgf·cm, 7 ft·lbf}

NOTICE:

  • If the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly has been struck or dropped, replace it.
  • Make sure that the O-ring is not cracked or moved out of place when installing the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

(c) Connect the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly connector.

3. INSPECT FOR ENGINE OIL LEAK

Click here

4. INSTALL NO. 1 ENGINE COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY

Click here

On-vehicle Inspection

ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION

PROCEDURE

1. INSPECT CAM TIMING OIL CONTROL SOLENOID ASSEMBLY

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Put the engine in Inspection Mode (Maintenance Mode).

Powertrain > Hybrid Control > Utility

Tester Display

Inspection Mode

(e) Start the engine.

(f) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Exhaust VVT OCV Duty Ratio Bank 1.

Powertrain > Engine > Active Test

Tester Display

Control the Exhaust VVT OCV Duty Ratio Bank 1

(g) According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test and check the engine speed while operating the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

Standard Condition:

Techstream Operation

Engine Condition

0%

Normal engine speed

100%

Engine idles roughly or stalls

HINT:

  • Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [Exhaust VVT Hold Learn Value Bank 1, Exhaust VVT Change Angle Bank 1, Exhaust VVT OCV Control Duty Ratio Bank 1 and Exhaust VVT Target Angle Bank 1].

    Click here

  • Test not possible with the shift lever in P during charge control. Move the shift lever to N to perform test.
  • If the DTCs are stored after the Active Test, clear the DTCs.

If the result is not as specified, check the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly, wire harness and ECM.

Removal

REMOVAL

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

This procedure includes the removal of small-head bolts. Refer to Small-Head Bolts of Basic Repair Hint to identify the small-head bolts.

Click here

PROCEDURE

1. REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY

Click here

2. REMOVE CAM TIMING OIL CONTROL SOLENOID ASSEMBLY

(a) Disconnect the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly connector.

(b) Using an 8 mm socket wrench, remove the 2 bolts and cam timing oil control solenoid assembly from the No. 2 timing chain cover assembly.

NOTICE:

If the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly has been struck or dropped, replace it.

3. REMOVE O-RING

HINT:

Perform this procedure only when replacement of the O-ring is necessary.

(a) Remove the O-ring from the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.

NOTICE:

  • When removing the O-ring, be careful not to damage the O-ring groove of the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly.
  • If the O-ring groove of the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly is damaged, replace the cam timing oil control solenoid assembly with a new one.

Air Fuel Ratio Sensor(for Sensor 2)

Camshaft Oil Control Valve

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Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual

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