Toyota Avalon (XX50): Fuel Injector(for Port Injection)

Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual / Engine / 2gr-fks Fuel / Fuel Injector(for Port Injection)

Components

COMPONENTS

ILLUSTRATION

*1	FUEL DELIVERY PIPE WITH SENSOR ASSEMBLY	*2	FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
*3	FUEL TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY	*4	INJECTOR VIBRATION INSULATOR
*5	NO. 1 DELIVERY PIPE SPACER	*6	NO. 5 ENGINE WIRE (for Bank 1)
*7	NO. 5 ENGINE WIRE (for Bank 2)	*8	O-RING
	Tightening torque for "Major areas involving basic vehicle performance such as moving/turning/stopping": Nm (kgfcm, ft.*lbf)	●	Non-reusable part

Inspection

INSPECTION

PROCEDURE

1. INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY

(a) Check the resistance.

(1) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection	Condition	Specified Condition
1 - 2	20°C (68°F)	11.6 to 12.4 Ω

If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly.

*a	Component without harness connected (Fuel Injector Assembly)

(b) Check the operation.

CAUTION:

Perform the inspection in a well-ventilated area.

Do not perform the inspection near an open flame.

(1) Disengage the 2 claws to remove the No. 2 fuel pipe clamp.

(2) Remove the No. 1 fuel pipe clamp from the fuel tube connector.

(3) Disconnect the fuel tube sub-assembly.

Click here

(4) Connect SST (fuel tube connector) to SST (hose) with SST (hose band), and then connect them to the fuel pipe (vehicle side).

SST: 09268-31015

09268-41500

09268-41700

95336-08070

NOTICE:

Make sure the SST (fuel tube connector) O-rings are not damaged and are free of foreign matter as they are used to seal the connections between the fuel tube connector and fuel pipe.

*a	SST (Hose)
*b	SST (Hose Band)
*c	SST (Fuel Tube Connector)
*d	Fuel Pipe (Vehicle Side)

(5) Apply a light coat of gasoline to a new O-ring, and then install the O-ring to the fuel injector assembly.

(6) Connect SST (adapter) and SST (hose) to the fuel injector assembly, and hold the fuel injector assembly and union with SST (clamp).

SST: 09268-31015

09268-41600

09268-41300

09268-41700

95336-08070

*1	O-ring
*a	SST (Adapter)
*b	SST (Hose Band)
*c	SST (Clamp)
*d	SST (Hose)
*e	Vinyl Tube

(7) Tie SST (clamp) and SST (adapter) together with SST (tie band) as shown in the illustration.

SST: 09268-31015

09268-41800

NOTICE:

As SST (tie band) does not completely prevent SST (clamp) from becoming loose, do not subject the parts to any impacts while using them.
Before using SST (tie band), make sure that there is no wear, damage or cracks. If there are any abnormalities, replace SST.

HINT:

When removing SST (tie band), disengage the lock.

*a	Lock
*b	SST (Tie Band)

(8) Check that SST (clamp) and SST (adapter) cannot be easily separated.

(9) Install a vinyl tube to the fuel injector assembly.

CAUTION:

Install a suitable vinyl tube to the fuel injector assembly to prevent fuel from spraying.

(10) Set the fuel injector assembly into a graduated cylinder.

(11) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(12) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

NOTICE:

Do not start the engine.

(13) Turn the Techstream on.

(14) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Activate the Circuit Relay.

Powertrain > Engine > Active Test

Tester Display
Activate the Circuit Relay

(15) Connect SST (EFI inspection wire I) to the fuel injector assembly and battery for 15 seconds, and measure the injection volume with the graduated cylinder. Test each fuel injector assembly 2 or 3 times.

SST: 09842-30090

Standard Injection Volume:

Tester Connection	Condition	Specified Condition
Positive (+) battery terminal - Negative (-) battery terminal	Per 15 seconds	67 to 81 cc (4.1 to 4.9 cu. in.)

Difference between Each Fuel Injector Assembly:

14 cc (0.9 cu. in.) or less

NOTICE:

Make sure that SST (EFI inspection wire I) is securely connected.
Always switch the voltage on and off at the battery side, not the fuel injector assembly side.

If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly.

*a	SST (EFI Inspection Wire I)

(16) Turn the engine switch off.

(17) Disconnect the Techstream from the DLC3.

(1) Disconnect SST (EFI inspection wire I) from the battery and check for fuel leaks from the fuel injector assembly.

Standard Fuel Drop:

1 drop or less per 20 minutes

If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly.

(2) Connect the fuel tube sub-assembly.

Click here

(3) Install the No. 1 fuel pipe clamp to the fuel tube connector.

(4) Engage the 2 claws to install the No. 2 fuel pipe clamp.

(5) Check for fuel leaks.

Click here

Installation

INSTALLATION

PROCEDURE

1. INSTALL FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing a fuel injector assembly.

Click here

(a) Apply a light coat of spindle oil or gasoline to 6 new O-rings, and install one to each fuel injector assembly.

NOTICE:

Check that there is no damage or foreign matter on the groove of the fuel injector assembly when installing the O-ring to each fuel injector assembly.

(b) for Bank 1:

(1) Connect the 3 fuel injector assembly connectors.

(2) Install the 3 fuel injector assemblies to the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

NOTICE:

Make sure that the fuel injector assembly is located within the stopper as shown in the illustration.
Check that the fuel injector assembly installation holes of the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly are not damaged and are free of foreign matter.
Make sure that the O-ring is not damaged, twisted or moved out of place when installing the fuel injector assembly.

Stopper

(3) Engage the clamp to connect the No. 5 engine wire to the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

(1) Connect the 3 fuel injector assembly connectors.

(2) Install the 3 fuel injector assemblies to the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

NOTICE:

Make sure that the fuel injector assembly is located within the stopper as shown in the illustration.
Check that the fuel injector assembly installation holes of the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly are not damaged and are free of foreign matter.
Make sure that the O-ring is not damaged, twisted or moved out of place when installing the fuel injector assembly.

Stopper

(3) Engage the clamp to connect the No. 5 engine wire to the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

2. INSTALL INJECTOR VIBRATION INSULATOR

(a) Install 6 new injector vibration insulators to the intake manifold.

3. INSTALL NO. 1 DELIVERY PIPE SPACER

(a) Install the 4 No. 1 delivery pipe spacers to the intake manifold.

4. INSTALL FUEL DELIVERY PIPE WITH SENSOR ASSEMBLY

(a) Place the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly with the 6 fuel injector assemblies onto the intake manifold.

NOTICE:

Be careful not to drop the fuel injector assemblies when installing the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

(b) Install the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly with the 6 fuel injector assemblies to the intake manifold with the 4 bolts.

Torque:

17 N·m {173 kgf·cm, 13 ft·lbf}

(d) Connect the fuel pressure sensor connector.

5. CONNECT FUEL TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY

(a) Connect the fuel tube sub-assembly to the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

Click here

6. INSTALL INTAKE AIR SURGE TANK ASSEMBLY

Click here

7. CONNECT CABLE TO NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL

Click here

8. INSPECT FOR FUEL LEAK

Click here

9. PERFORM INITIALIZATION

(a) Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing a fuel injector assembly.

Click here

Removal

REMOVAL

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

The necessary procedures (adjustment, calibration, initialization or registration) that must be performed after parts are removed and installed, or replaced during fuel injector assembly removal/installation are shown below.

Necessary Procedures After Parts Removed/Installed/Replaced

Replaced Part or Performed Procedure	Necessary Procedure	Effect/Inoperative Function when Necessary Procedure not Performed
*: When performing learning using the Techstream. Click here
Battery terminal is disconnected/reconnected	Perform steering sensor zero point calibration	Lane Departure Alert System (w/ Steering Control)
		Pre-collision System
		Intelligent Clearance Sonar System*
		Lighting System (for Gasoline Model with Cornering Light)
	Memorize steering angle neutral point	Parking Assist Monitor System
	Memorize steering angle neutral point	Panoramic View Monitor System
Replacement of fuel injector assembly Replacement of fuel pressure sensor (fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly) Replacement of throttle body with motor assembly Cleaning the deposits from the throttle body with motor assembly	Inspection after repair	Poor idle, etc. Engine start function, etc.

CAUTION:

Never perform work on fuel system components near any possible ignition sources.
Vaporized fuel could ignite, resulting in a serious accident.
Do not perform work on fuel system components without first disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Sparks could cause vaporized fuel to ignite, resulting in a serious accident.

PROCEDURE

1. PRECAUTION

NOTICE:

After turning the engine switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

Click here

2. DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE

Click here

3. DISCONNECT CABLE FROM NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL

Click here

4. REMOVE INTAKE AIR SURGE TANK ASSEMBLY

Click here

5. DISCONNECT FUEL TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY

(a) Disconnect the fuel tube sub-assembly from the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

Click here

6. REMOVE FUEL DELIVERY PIPE WITH SENSOR ASSEMBLY

(a) Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor connector.

*a	Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector
*b	No. 5 Engine Wire Connector

(b) Disconnect the 2 No. 5 engine wire connectors.

(c) Remove the 4 bolts and fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly with the 6 fuel injector assemblies from the intake manifold.

NOTICE:

Be careful not to drop the fuel injector assemblies when removing the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.
When removing the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly, hold the pipe by both ends and pull it straight upward.

7. REMOVE NO. 1 DELIVERY PIPE SPACER

(a) Remove the 4 No. 1 delivery pipe spacers from the intake manifold.

8. REMOVE INJECTOR VIBRATION INSULATOR

(a) Remove the 6 injector vibration insulators from the intake manifold.

9. REMOVE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY

(a) for Bank 2:

(1) Disengage the clamp to disconnect the No. 5 engine wire from the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

(2) Pull the 3 fuel injector assemblies out of the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

(3) Disconnect the 3 fuel injector assembly connectors.

(b) for Bank 1:

(1) Disengage the clamp to disconnect the No. 5 engine wire from the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

(2) Pull the 3 fuel injector assemblies out of the fuel delivery pipe with sensor assembly.

(3) Disconnect the 3 fuel injector assembly connectors.

(d) Attach a tag or label with the corresponding cylinder number to each fuel injector assembly so that they can be installed to their original locations.

NOTICE:

Cover the fuel injector assemblies with plastic bags to prevent damage and contamination.

Fuel Injector(for Direct Injection)

Fuel Main Valve

See More:

Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual > Door / Hatch: Luggage Compartment Door Opener System(for Gasoline Model)
Customize Parameters CUSTOMIZE PARAMETERS CUSTOMIZE LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT DOOR OPENER SYSTEM HINT: The following items can be customized. NOTICE: When the customer requests a change in a function, first make sure that the function can be customized. Be sure to make a note of the current settings befor ...